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Already happened story > The Radiant Republic > 24. Festival of the Federation

24. Festival of the Federation

  On July fourteenth, when the morning breeze swept over the oval field of the Champ-de-Mars, two hundred thousand young patriots and one hundred thousand elegantly dressed women poured into the open-air arena, awaiting the beginning of the great oath of federation.

  To prevent accidents or stampedes, spectators were admitted in successive groups. The National Guard, the Paris Police Bureau (mounted detachment), and the royal household cavalry worked in concert to keep all hazards contained beyond the twelve entrances of the amphitheatre.

  Thanks to his position as Prosecutor of the Special Fiscal Court, André had brought Marie and Meldar into the grounds early. He found them excellent seats near the southern gate and had even prepared military rain gear for the two young people.

  As for himself, he remained on horseback—a gentle mare—patrolling the perimeter of the Champ-de-Mars under a light drizzle and rising wind.

  To sustain the grandeur of the Festival of the Federation, eighty-three ceremonial cannons had been arranged upon the surrounding hills. As one of the inspectors temporarily assigned to oversee the salutes, André was required to check thirty of them in person, ensuring that no misfires or negligence would mar the celebration.

  When he completed his rounds, André stood mounted upon the highest ridge, where five cannons had been placed under the supervision of a young Lieutenant of the National Guard artillery. Five regimental flags fluttered there—those of the departments of Marne, Ardennes, Meuse, Meurthe, and Moselle.

  Below him, the vast amphitheatre was already filled to the last seat. The royal orchestra played soft hymns while the crowd waited in delighted anticipation. The whole scene was a riot of colour: the Altar of the Fatherland, rising on thirty-nine steps, occupied the centre; at either side hung the great bronze censers used in mass, now swaying perilously in the wind.

  Nearly six hundred deputies of the Constituent Assembly gathered beneath a dozen enormous pavilions, while the royal family and foreign envoys sat opposite them beneath a semicircular canopy above the altar, protected from wind and rain by a fine awning.

  Around them, the allied troops from all eighty-three provinces had taken their positions in three great columns—a winding serpent of bayonets and banners stretching from the Champ-de-Mars to the banks of the Seine.

  Farther away, the gilded dome of the H?tel des Invalides and the towers of country churches were crowded with those too impatient to gain entry; they raised their telescopes to glimpse the sacred spectacle below.

  Soon, a young artillery Lieutenant named Alexandre Senarmont approached and saluted smartly.

  “Sir,” he reported, “the ceremony of the Festival of the Federation is about to begin. Please make your final preparations.”

  “Preparations?” André was momentarily puzzled. His duty, after all, was to inspect the guns, not to fire them.

  “Sir,” explained the twenty-one-year-old officer patiently, “your mount is not a trained war-horse. The thunder of nearby cannon will frighten her. For safety, I suggest you have her taken a hundred and twenty yards away to the small grove, where a guard will attend her.”

  André smiled apologetically, dismounted, and handed the reins to a guardsman.

  “You’re newly joined to the Paris Volunteers?” he asked, noting the lieutenant’s northern accent and the pale-haired, blue-eyed look of his region—the same Germanic strain that ran through André’s own ancestry. Northern France, after all, was more Frankish than Gallic; only in the south did the blood of ancient Rome still predominate.

  The Volunteers were Lafayette’s newest invention: a professionalised corps selected from the National Guard, composed chiefly of cavalry, artillery, and engineers—trained, paid, and armed like frontier troops.

  “Yes, Sir,” Senarmont answered crisply. “I was born in Strasbourg and raised there. Four years ago, I graduated from the Metz Artillery School and served with the Second Artillery Regiment in Besan?on. Two months ago, I was transferred to Paris.”

  As they spoke, André noted the quiet dignity of this young nobleman. In peacetime Paris, the Prosecutor of the Special Fiscal Court wielded far greater influence than a colonel of artillery—yet Senarmont addressed him with the composure of an equal.

  “Two months ago,” André mused aloud. That was when Lafayette began his grand reform of the fifty thousand-strong National Guard, forging from its loose militia a compact force of twenty-four thousand—no true elite, yet sufficient for the city’s defence.

  The Second Regiment of Artillery in Besan?on had once belonged to the command of the Marquis de Bouillé, Lafayette’s cousin. For him, drawing a few junior officers from border regiments into the Paris Volunteers was child’s play.

  Still, for a noble officer like Senarmont, the move from frontier artillery to a city garrison was hardly a promotion; it was, if anything, a quiet demotion.

  André recalled what Hoche had once told him: that one of his artillery instructors, tormented by domestic strife, had exiled himself to Paris to serve in the Volunteers while still teaching part-time at the academy.

  This must have been that same officer—Lieutenant Alexandre Senarmont.

  Before André could speak further, the lieutenant’s aide came running: the command post had raised signal flags—the ceremony was about to begin. The men separated and took their stations.

  At precisely nine o’clock, thunder burst from every hilltop as the eighty-three cannons roared in unison. Drums rolled from the plain.

  First came the delegations of the eighty-three departments—fifty thousand men bearing their banners in the wind—followed by children’s and veterans’ columns, and then twenty thousand soldiers of the Paris National Guard.

  They marched into the oval amphitheatre, singing and dancing as they encircled the altar, where the deputies and the King awaited them.

  Upon the altar, robed in splendour, limping slightly yet stately in his gait, stood Talleyrand, Bishop of Autun, mitre upon his head, tricolour sash about his waist. Behind him advanced two hundred tonsured priests in white robes, likewise girded with tricolour sashes.

  Just as they were to begin their mass, the heavens darkened. A violent wind from the north swept over the field, followed by a deluge of rain.

  The spectacle turned chaotic. The iron censers above the altar swung wildly, groaning on their chains; smoke gave way to steam as rain flooded the braziers. Umbrellas opened in bright confusion, only to be snatched away by gusts.

  In seconds the entire crowd—save the royal family, foreign envoys, and the six hundred deputies sheltered under tents—were drenched to the bone.

  The soldiers of the allied provinces shivered beneath the cold Paris rain; even the proudest men hunched beneath their hats like frightened quails. Worst of all were the women: their white dresses soaked and muddied, their ostrich feathers reduced to sad skeletons, their paper-lined gowns dissolving into pulp.

  And still the rain fell.

  Only Bishop Talleyrand remained unmoved. He continued his “national mass” with solemn grace, swinging his censer in smooth arcs through the storm, blessing the banners of the eighty-three provinces as if guarding their souls.

  A case of literary theft: this tale is not rightfully on Amazon; if you see it, report the violation.

  “If I ever have the chance,” André murmured, watching from the ridge, “I’ll buy that man a cup of coffee.” He knew the bishop’s performance was half theatre—but admired the mastery nonetheless.

  André counted the banners below: none for Avignon. He sighed with relief.

  For now, France and the Vatican remained formally unbroken. He had thus completed a most “reactionary” mission—one commissioned privately by the Comte de Mirabeau and the Comte de Lamarque.

  In June, the elected council of Avignon—unrecognised by the Pope—had petitioned the papal legate to withdraw within twenty-four hours. His arrogant refusal ignited riots: the citizens stormed the legate’s palace, seized four suspected papal loyalists—two marquises, a burgher, and a labourer—and hanged them in the square.

  The city then proclaimed its wish to join France.

  By late June the Avignon delegation had reached Paris and was warmly received by many deputies. Yet the constitutional faction—led by Mirabeau, Barnave, and the Lameth brothers—stood firm against annexation. They wished neither to alienate the Vatican nor offend the devout King Louis XVI, and above all feared the international repercussions.

  The radicals, led by Pétion, Buzot, and Prieur, planned instead to unfurl Avignon’s banner at the Festival of the Federation itself.

  To prevent the provocation, André was sent as Mirabeau’s envoy to negotiate. With Robespierre’s cautious support, a compromise was reached: Avignon’s representatives might attend the ceremony, but their flag would be quietly withdrawn.

  André’s motives, however, were not purely diplomatic. His broker Ouvrard, writing from Bordeaux, had begged him to delay the annexation of Avignon and its surrounding lands. The Rh?ne valley promised immense profit; to absorb it too soon would hand its commerce—and Provence’s southern trade—to others. Better, André thought, to let the fruit ripen before striking the knife.

  By one o’clock, Bishop Talleyrand’s ritual was at last concluded. The clouds broke; sunlight flooded the plain.

  Now came Lafayette.

  Riding a gleaming white horse, the newly proclaimed “General of the French Nation” approached the altar. Dismounting lightly, he ascended the steps surrounded by guards. Facing heaven and earth, he drew his sword, raised it high, then lowered the blade toward the altar.

  He spoke:

  “I swear to be faithful to the nation, to France, and to the King—to uphold with all my power the Constitution decreed by the National Assembly and sanctioned by the King, and to protect, by law, the safety of all persons and all property!

  I swear to unite all Frenchmen in brotherhood that shall never be broken!”

  The crowd answered with thunderous cheers: “Vive la Nation! Vive le Roi!”

  The deputies rose, repeating the oath in unison.

  King Louis XVI stood, taking the hand of the Princess Royal, and proclaimed:

  “I, the King of France, in the exercise of the sacred authority entrusted to me by law, swear to maintain and accept the Constitution decreed by the National Assembly.”

  Applause shook the heavens.

  Queen Marie lifted the Dauphin in her arms and declared to the multitudes:

  “My son and I, like the King, share in this oath.”

  Cheers swept the field. The people believed in their King; the King believed in their love.

  Mirabeau, watching, felt his heart finally ease. At last, the monarch had chosen trust over defiance; the storm had passed, and the serpent of Orléans would be denied its prey.

  Robespierre observed in silence, his eyes cool and distant. In the ranks of the allied troops he saw a familiar figure—Saint-Just, radiant and severe, bearing the standard. When their eyes met, Saint-Just raised his hat in salute.

  As music rose again, the four hundred thousand citizens embraced one another, kissed cheeks, and clasped hands; the soldiers waved their bayonets; cannons roared once more from every height, echoing through the city of Paris.

  In that moment, Lafayette’s glory stood at its zenith. The people swarmed about him—kissing his face, his hands, even his horse’s flanks. The “White-Horse Marshal” could scarcely breathe beneath the adoration.

  “Look at them,” muttered Prieur, turning to Robespierre. “These same men who shout for liberty would still keep their slaves. We must be on guard.”

  Robespierre smiled faintly, eyes still fixed on Saint-Just.

  André watched the frenzy with detached amusement. If a few oaths could solve everything, he thought, what need would there be for guns or armies?

  A year later, the Champ-de-Mars would drown in blood to prove his point.

  France in 1790 had not yet recognised its own power. The monarchy still lingered, the people still half-enslaved by loyalty. Even the shrewdest men—Lafayette, Mirabeau, Prieur, Robespierre, Danton, and André himself—pretended not to see that the throne was already dead. Only one man refused the illusion: Paul Marat, the mad prophet of the sewers.

  When the tide of embraces reached the soldiers, André coldly refused a fellow officer’s attempt to hug him, stepping aside with a distant look.

  “Sir, you don’t seem pleased,” said Lieutenant Senarmont, approaching hesitantly.

  André shook his head. “When this ceremony ends,” he said quietly, pointing to the dispersing crowd, “I shall no longer be your Sir. But next Monday I depart for Gironde. I will need a military adviser. If you agree, I would have you accompany me.”

  Hoche had spoken highly of this artilleryman, and André trusted both his protégé’s eye and his own. Before 1796, nearly every great artillery officer in France was of noble birth—Napoleon himself among them.

  “It would be my honour, Sir,” said Senarmont, standing tall and saluting. For a provincial noble serving uneasily in revolutionary Paris, to be chosen by such a powerful prosecutor was fortune indeed.

  “Excellent, Lieutenant. Your orders will arrive by Friday.”

  André mounted and rode back toward the amphitheatre. Transferring an obscure artillery lieutenant from the Volunteers required only a word to Lafayette’s aide-de-camp.

  By afternoon, the federation of the eighty-three provinces was formally complete, though the revelry in Paris had only begun.

  In the Saint-Antoine quarter, the Lyonnais had failed to raise their goddess statue, but the Cordeliers succeeded in planting a “Tree of Liberty” upon the ruins of the Bastille—thirty yards high, painted in bright colours and crowned with a Phrygian cap like a colossal Christmas tree.

  Festivities swept the city: games, lanterns, and dances. At the Bastille site, amid broken stones and iron bars, a signboard read Ballroom Here. When the dancing ended, visitors picked up fragments of brick to carry home as keepsakes.

  As André saw off Saint-Just and his sister, he noticed the lieutenant-colonel’s radiant expression—less from the ceremony than from Robespierre’s evident favour.

  Marie, perceptive as ever, murmured on their way home, “My dear brother, Paris may have given you a mentor—but you may have lost a friend.”

  She sensed the subtle change in him. Once, Saint-Just had regarded André as a friend, even as a rival beneath him. But since arriving in Paris, his pride had faltered—his poetry eclipsed by If Life Deceives You, his provincial rank diminished beside the power of the Prosecutor of the Special Fiscal Court.

  “Jealousy makes men ugly,” Marie whispered, recalling Shakespeare.

  As André watched their carriage depart, another rolled past—its occupants none other than the Bishop of Autun, Talleyrand, freshly changed into silk, and a young courtier, Bernard, Marquis de Chauvelin.

  Drawing the curtain, Talleyrand turned to his companion.

  “My dear Marquis,” he said with a wry smile, tapping his cane upon the floor, “do keep an eye on that prosecutor of the Special Fiscal Court, André Franck. In Paris I have seen many ambitious men, but never one so young with such precision of judgement. Every step he takes seems premeditated—without error, without haste.”

  The young Marquis frowned. “Friend—or enemy?”

  Talleyrand laughed softly. “In politics, my friend, there are neither permanent enemies nor permanent friends—only permanent interests. A certain English prime minister once said so, and I’ve always liked the phrase.

  Remember it well, especially as you sail for London to serve as our envoy.”

  Note:

  Altar of the Fatherland (Autel de la Patrie) —

  Erected at the centre of the Champ-de-Mars for the Festival of the Federation on the fourteenth of July 1790, the Altar of the Fatherland was a monumental structure symbolising the unity of the French nation. Built of earth, stone, and timber by thousands of volunteers, it stood as both a civic and sacred site where deputies, soldiers, and citizens swore the “Federation Oath” of loyalty to the Nation, the Law, and the King.

  In the years that followed, the altar became a recurring stage for revolutionary ceremonies—from patriotic festivals to political executions—reflecting the transformation of faith itself from religion to republic.

  H?tel des Invalides —

  Commissioned by Louis XIV in 1670 as a royal hospice for wounded soldiers, the H?tel des Invalides was both a residence and a military hospital. Its magnificent gilded dome, visible from nearly every point in Paris, later became one of the city’s most recognisable landmarks.

  During the Revolution, it served as an arsenal; its weapons were famously seized by Parisians on the fourteenth of July 1789, just hours before the storming of the Bastille. In later centuries, it would house the tomb of Napoleon Bonaparte, transforming from a refuge of veterans into a monument of national memory.

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